AWN Vol 43: awn43f6.html

Response to Saline

K+/Na+ discrimination

Kna1 (96128). 4DL (96128). s: T. turgidum cv. Langdon 4D(4B).

ma: Kna1 co-segregates with Xwg199-4D, Xabc305-4D, Xbcd402-4D, Xpsr567-4D, and Xpsr375-4D.

Reaction to Pests and Diseases

Reaction to BYDV

Several wheat lines with BYDV resistance derived from Agropyrum intermedium (9717) were cytologically characterized by Hohmann et al (9718).

Bdv2 (9719). su: TAF 2 (9717); Lines 5395 & 5395-243AA (9518).

Tr: TC14 = T7DS-7DL-7Ai#1L (9518). TC5, TC6, TC8, TC9, TC10 = T7DS-7Ai#1S-7Ai#1L (9518). TC7 = T1BS-7Ai#1S-7Ai#1L (9518).

Reaction to Erysiphe graminis

Pm3a. v: Norin 3 (9642); Norin 29 (9642).

Pm4b. v: Others (9708).

Pm8. v: ST1-25 (9708).

Hanusova (9728) reported expression of Pm8 in 111 of 127 wheats identified to have T1BL-1RS.

Suppressor of Pm8

Zeller & Hsam (9723) located a suppressor of Pm8 and Pm17 in chromosome 7D of Caribo. Mildew resistance was suppressed in Florida, Ikarus and Sabina, which are derivatives of Caribo with T1BL-1RS. According to Ren et al. (9651), SuPm8 does not suppress Pm17. Hanusova et al. (9728) listed 16 wheats that carry a suppressor of Pm8.

Pm17

Suppressor of Pm17

A suppressor of Pm17 as well as of Pm8 was located in chromosome 7D of Caribo (9723). Gene SuPm8 identified by Ren et al (9651) did not suppress Pm17.

Pm22. v: Elia (9642); Est Mottin (9642); Ovest (9642); Tudest (9642).

Pm23 (9703). 5A (9703). v: Line 81-7241 Pm8 (9703).

Although Line 81-7241 carries Pm8, evidence was presented to indicate that it was suppressed in Line 81-7241 and, by inference, also in Chinese Spring.

Temporary designation

mlre (9714). v: RE714 (9714).

Reaction to Phaeosphaeria nodorum

SnbTm (9706). 3A (9706). tv: S3-6 (9706); S9-10 (9706); S12-1 (9706).

Reaction to Puccinia graminis

Sr10. v: Hazen (9716).

Reaction to Puccinia recondita

Lr9. v: Clemson 201 (9715).

Lr11. v: Hazen (9716).

Lr26. Hanusova et al (9728) identified 127 wheats with Lr26, but only 16 of them were listed.

Lr31. Correction: 4BL.

Genotype lists: 9711 (Indian cultivars).

Reaction to P. striiformis

Yr2. 7B (9712). v: Yamhill Yr3a Yr4a (141, 9713).

Yr15 (9720). 1BS (9720). v: V763-2312 (9720); V763-254 (9720).

Yr25 (9725). 1D (9725). v: TP1295, TP981 (9725).

This gene is likely to be present in Strubes Dickkopf, Heines VII Yr2, Heines Peko Yr2 Yr6, Reichersberg 42 Yr7, and Clement Yr9 (9725).

Yr3a. v: Stephens DruchampYr4a; Nord DesprezYr4a (9713). Yamhill Yr2 Yr4a (9713).

Yr3b. Chen & Line (9713) found that a second gene in Hybrid 46-presumably this gene-was not located at the Yr3 locus.

Yr3c. v: Minister (9713).

Yr4a. v: Druchamp Yr3a (9713); Nord Desprez Yr3a (9713). Yamhill Yr2 Yr3a (9713).

Yr4b. v: Hybrid 46 Yr3b (618; 9713).

Temporary designations

YrHVII (9712). 4A (9712). v: Heines VII Yr2 (9712).

YrCle (9712). 4B (9712). v: Clement Yr9 (9712).

YrMor (9712). 4B (9712). v: Moro Yr10 (9712).

YrTye (9712). 6D (9712). v: Tyee (9712).

YrTr1 (9712). 6D (9712). v: Tres YrTr2 (9712).

YrTr2 (9712). 3A (9712). v: Tres YrT1 (9712).

YrDa1 (9712). 1A (9712). v: Daws YrDa2 (9712).

YrDa2 (9712). 5D (9712). v: Daws YrDa1 (9712).

Reaction to Pyrenophora tritici-repentis

1. Insensitivity to tan spot toxin

Tsn1 should replace Tsn.

ma: Xbcd1030 - 5.7 cM - tsn1 - 16.5 cM - Xwg583 (9629).

2. Resistance to chlorosis induction

Tsc1 (9707). 1AS (9707). v: Synthetic W7984 (9707).

tsc1 (9707). v: Opata 85 (9707).

Tsc1 is the resistance allele which was mapped using a QTL approach. Tsc1 was identified with marker Gli-A1 (9707).

Reaction to Schizaphis graminum

Lazar et al. (9710) found that resistance in Largo and derivatives was controlled by multiallelic complementary genes. On their conclusions, Gb3 would be one of the loci concerned.

Genetic Linkages

Chromosome 1A

1AS Gli-A1 - Glu-A3 1.5 +/- 0.3 cM (9726).

Chromosome 1B

1BS Yr10 - Yr15 34 +/- 2 cM (9720).

Yr15 - centromere 7cM (9720).

Chromosome 2A

2AS bh - centromere 8.5 +/- 2.1 cM (9701).

2AL Yr1 - Pm4a 2.0 +/- 0.6 cM (9721).

Chromosome 5A

H10 - H17 20 cM (9709).

H17 - H16 25 cM (9709).

H16 - H12 25 cM (9709).

Gene order: H9/H15 - H10 - H17 - H16 - H12 (9709).

Chromosome 5B

5BL Xbcd103 - tsn 1 5.7 cM (9629).

tsn1 - Xwg583 16.5 cM (9629).

Chromosome 6B

6BS tv: Nor2 - Xpsr312 24.8 cM (9722).

tv: Xpsr312 - Su1 5.3 cM (9722).

tv: Su1 - Pgk 2 6.8 cM (9722).

Chromosome 7A

7AL centromere - cn-A1d 46.6 +/- 3.8 cM (9701).

7AL Rc1 - P 20.3 % (9537).

tv: P - cn-A1d (CDd6) 37.9 +/- 3.2 CM (9727).

Chromosome 7B

7BS cc - centromere 33.5 +/- 4.1 cM (9701).

7BL centromere - cn-B1a 42.6 +/- 4.3 cM (9701).

REFERENCES

Amendments.

429. Change (In Press) to Theoretical and Applied Genetics 92: 559-565.

950. Replace with '949'.

9527. 1995. Delete: "four" from title. Phytopathology 85: 375-381.

9629. Faris JD, Anderson JA, Francl LJ & Jordahl JG. 1996. Chromosomal location of a gene conditioning insensitivity in wheat to a necrosis-inducing culture filtrate from Pyrenophora tritici-repentis. Phytopathology 86:459-463.

9642. Peusha H et al 1996. Euphytica 91:149-152.

96128. Dubcovsky et al. 1996. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 92:448-454.

New.

9641. Nelson JC. 1996. Personal communication.

9701. Klindworth DL, Klindworth MM & Williams ND. 1996. Telocentric mapping of four genetic markers of durum wheat. Manuscript.

9702. Klindworth DL, Williams ND & Duysen ME. 1995. Genetics analysis of chlorina mutants of durum wheat. Crop Science 35:431-436.

9703. Yang ZJ & Ren ZL. 1996. Chromosome location of a new gene for resistance to powdery mildew in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Manuscript.

9704. Penner GA, Clarke K, Bezte LJ & Leisle D. 1995. Identification of RAPD markers linked to a gene governing cadmium uptake in durum wheat. Genome 38:543-547.

9705. McIntosh RA, Hart GE, Devos KM & Gale MD. 1997. Catalogue of gene symbols for wheat: supplement.

9706. Ma H & Hughes GR. 1995. Genetic control and chromosomal location of Triticum timopheevi -derived resistance to septoria nodorum blotch in durum wheat. Genome 38:332-338.

9707. Faris JD. 1996. Tsc1 for tan spot resistance. Personal communication.

9708. Chung YS & Griffey CA. 1995. Powdery mildew resistance in winter wheat II. Identity of resistance genes. Crop Science 35:383-388.

9709. Ohm HW, Sharma HC, Patterson FL, Ratcliffe RH & Obanni M. 1995. Linkage relationships among genes on wheat chromosome 5A that condition resistance to Hessian fly. Crop Science 35:1603-1607.

9710. Lazar MD, Peterson GL & Hu J. 1995. Multigenic inheritance of biotype-E greenbug resistance in wheat. Plant Breeding 114:492-496.

9711. Shiwani & Saini RG. 1993. Diversity for resistance to leaf rust in Triticum aestivum. Plant Disease 77:359-363.

9712. Chen XM, Line RF & Jones SS. 1995. Chromosomal location of genes for resistance to Puccinia striiformis in winter wheat cultivars Heines VII, Clement, Moro, Tyee, Tres and Daws. Phytopathology 85:1362-1367.

9713. Chen XM & Line RF. 1993. Inheritance of stripe rust resistance in wheat cultivars postulated to have resistance gene at Yr3 and Yr4 loci. Phytopathology 83:382-388.

9714. Robe P & Doussinault G. 1995. Genetic analysis of powdery-mildew resistance of a winter-wheat line, RE714, and identification of a new specific-resistance gene. Plant Breeding 114:387-391.

9715. Graham W D Jr., Gambrell RH & Myers CW. 1996. Registration of Clemson 201 soft red winter wheat. Crop Science 36:468.

9716. Bacon RK, Kelly JT & Milus EA. 1996. Registration of 'Hazan' wheat. Crop Science 36:209-210.

9717. Banks PM, Larkin PJ, Bariana HS, Lagudah ES, Appels R, Waterhouse PM, Brettell RIS, Chen X, Xu HJ, Xin ZY, Qian YT, Zhou XM, Cheng ZM & Zhou GH. 1995. The use of cell cultures for subchromosomal introgressions of barley yellow dwarf virus resistance from Thinopyrum intermedium to wheat. Genome 38:395-405.

9718. Hohmann U, Badaeva K, Busch W, Friebe B & Gill BS. 1996. Molecular cytogenetic analysis of Agropyron chromatin specifying resistance to barley yellow dwarf virus in wheat. Genome 39:336-347.

9719. Banks PM. 1996. Personal communication.

9720. McIntosh RA, Silk J & The TT. 1996. Cytogenetic studies in wheat XVII. Monosomic analysis and linkage relationships of gene Yr15 for resistance to stripe rust. Euphytica 89:395-399.

9721. McIntosh RA & Arts CJ. 1996. Genetic linkage of the Yr1 and Pm4 genes for stripe rust and powdery mildew resistances in wheat. Euphytica 89:401-403.

9722. Levy O, Benyamini Y, Rubin B, Krugman T & Nevo E. 1996. Chlortuluron resistance identification and genetic analysis in wild emmer wheat (Triticum dicoccoides). Second International Weed Control Congress Copenhagen. (In press).

9723. Zeller FJ & Hsam SLK. 1996. Chromosomal location of a gene suppressing powdery mildew resistance genes Pm8 and Pm17 in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell.). Theoretical and Applied Genetics 93:38-40.

9724. Molnar-Lang M, Linc G & Sutka J. 1996. Transfer of the recessive crossability allele kr1 from Chinese Spring into the winter wheat Martonvasari 9. Euphytica 90:301-305.

9725. Calonnec A & Johnson R. 1996. Manuscript.

9726. Rodriguez-Ouijano M & Carrillo JM. 1996. Relationship between allelic variation of Glu-1 and Gli-1/Glu-3 prolamin loci and gluten strength in hexaploid wheat. Euphytica 91:141-146.

9727. Watanabe N, Yotani Y & Furuta Y. 1996. The inheritance and chromosomal location of a gene for long glume in durum wheat. Euphytica 91:235-239.

9728. Hanusova R, Hsam SLK, Bartos P & Zeller FJ. 1996. Suppression of powdery mildew resistance gene Pm8 in Triticum aestivum L. (common wheat) cultivars carrying wheat-rye translocation T1BL-1RS. Heredity 77:383-387.

9735. Bougri OV, Korzun VN & Grimm B. 1996. Chromosomal assignment of the genes encoding glutamyl-tRNA reductase in barley, wheat, and rye and their organization in the barley genome. Hereditas 124:1-6.

9736. Roeder MS, Plaschke J, Koenig SU, Boerner A, Sorrells ME, Tanksley SD & Ganal MW. 1995. Abundance, variability and chromosomal location of microsatellites in wheat. Molecular and General Genetics 246:327-333.

9737. Gill KS & Gill BS. 1996. A PCR-based screening assay of Ph1, the chromosome pairing regulator gene of wheat. Crop Science 36:719-722.

9738. Williams KJ, Fisher JM & Langridge P. 1996. Development of a PCR-based allele-specific assay from an RFLP probe linked to resistance to cereal cyst nematode in wheat. Genome 39:798-801.

9739. Blanco A, Giovanni CDe, Laddomada B, Sciancalepore A, Simeone R, Devos KM & Gale MD. 1996. Quantitative trait loci influencing grain protein content in tetraploid wheats. Plant Breeding 115:310-316.

9740. Morgan JM & Tan MK. 1996. Chromosomal location of a wheat osmorgulation gene using RFLP analysis. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 23:803-806.

9741. Bryan GJ, Collins AJ, Stephenson P, Orry A, Smith JB & Gale MD. 1997. Isolation and characterisation of microsatellites from hexaploid bread wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94:557-563.

9742. Mao L, Devos KM, Zhu L & Gale MD. 1997. Cloning and genetic mapping of wheat telomere-associated sequences. Theoretical and Applied Genetics (In Press).

9743. Stephenson P, Bryan GJ, Kirby J, Collins AJ, Devos KM, Busso CS & Gale MD. 1997. Fifty new microsatellite loci for the wheat genetic map. Theoretical and Applied Genetics (In Press).

9744. Erpelding JE, Blake NK, Blake TK & Talbert LE. 1996. Transfer of sequence tagged site PCR markers between wheat and barley. Genome 39:802-810.

9745. Worland AJ & Sayers EJ (1995) Rht1 (B. dw), an alternative allelic variant for breeding semi-dwarf wheat varieties. Plant Breeding 114:397-400.

9746. Rodriguez-Quijano M, Nieto-Taladriz MT & Carrillo JM. 1996. Linkage mapping of prolamin and isozyme genes on the 1Sl chromosome of Aegilops longissima. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 93:295-299.

9747. Nieto-Taladriz MT, Pernas M, Salcedo G & Carrillo JM. 1996. Linkage mapping of '25-kDa globulin' genes on homoeologous group-1 chromosomes of bread and durum wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 93:780-787.

9748. Boerner A, Plaschke J, Korzun V & Worland AJ. 1996. The relationship between the dwarfing genes of wheat and rye. Euphytica 89:69-75.

9749. Boerner A, Lehmann CO, Mettin D, Plaschke J, Schlegel R, Schlegel G, Melz G & Thiele V. 1991. GA-insensitivity of 'Ai-bian 1a'/Pleiotropic effects of isogenic Rht-lines. Annual Wheat Newsletter 37:59-60.

9750. Flintham JE, Boerner A, Worland AJ & Gale MD. 1997. Optimising wheat grain yield: effects of Rht (gibberellin-insensitive) dwarfing genes. Journal of Agricultural Science 128:11-25.

9751. Joppa LR, Du C, Hart GE & Hareland GA. 1997. Mapping gene(s) for grain protein in tetraploid wheat (Triticum turgidum L.) using a population of recombinant inbred chromosome lines. Crop Science (In press).

9752. Wise RP, Rohde W & Salamini F. 1990. Nucleotide sequence of the Bronze-1 homologous gene from Hordeum. Plant Molecular Biology 14:277-179.

9753. Rahman S, Jolly CJ, Skerritt JH & Wallosheck A. 1994. Cloning of a wheat 15-KDa grain softness protein (GSP) - GSP is a mixture of puroindol-like polypeptides. European Journal of Biochemistry 223:917-925.

9754. Smith JB, Devos KM & Gale MD. 1997. Sequence analysis of mapped wheat cDNA RFLP clones. Cereal Research Communications (In Press).

9755. Jolly CJ, Glenn GM & Rahman S. 1996. GSP-1 genes are linked to the grain hardness locus (Ha) on wheat chromosome 5D. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 93:2408-2413.

9756. Gill KS, Gill BS, Endo TR & Boyko EV. 1996. Identification and high-density mapping of gene-rich regions in chromosome group 5 of wheat. Genetics 143:1001-1012.

9757. Luo M-N &K Dvorak J. 1996. Molecular mapping of an aluminum tolerance locus on chromosome 4D of Chinese Spring wheat. Euphytica (In press).

9758. Yamamori M & Endo TR. 1996. Variation of starch granule proteins and chromosome mapping of their coding genes in common wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 93:275-281.

9759. Sourdille P, Perretant MR, Charmet G, Leroy P, Gautier MF, Joudrier P, Nelson JC, Sorrells ME & Bernard M. 1996. Linkage between RFLP markers and genes affecting kernal hardness in wheat. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 93:580-586.

VII. ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS VOLUME.

Plant diseases, pests, and pathogens:

BSMV = barley stripe mosaic virus

BYDV = barley yellow dwarf virus

BMV = brome mosaic virus

KB = Karnal bunt

FHB = Fusarium head blight

RWA = Russian wheat aphid

SBMV = soilborne mosaic virus

WSBMV = wheat soilborne mosaic virus

WSMV = wheat streak mosaic virus
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