Abbreviations used in this volume.
VI. ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS VOLUME.
Plant diseases, pests, and pathogens:
- BMV = barley mosaic virus
- BYDV = barley yellow dwarf virus
- CCN = cereal cyst nematode, Heterodera avenae
- FHB = Fusarium head blight
- RWA = Russian wheat aphid
- SBMV = soilborne mosaic virus
- SLB = Septoria leaf blotch
- WSBMV = wheat soilborne mosaic virus
- WSMV = wheat streak mosaic virus
- WSSMV = wheat spindle streak mosaic virus
- E. graminis f.sp. tritici =
Erysiphe graminis f.sp. tritici = the powdery
mildew fungus
- F. graminearum = Fusarium graminearum
= head scab fungus
- F. nivale = Fusarium nivale = snow mold
fungus
- H. avenae = Heterodera avenae = cereal
cyst nematode
- P. triticina = Puccinia recondita
f.sp. tritici = leaf rust fungus
- P. striiformis f. sp. tritici = Puccinia
striiformis f.sp. tritici = strip rust fungus
- P. graminis = Polymyxa graminis = wheat
soilborne mosaic virus vector
- R. padi = Rhonpalosiphum padi = bird
cherry-oat aphid
- S. tritici = Septoria tritici = Septoria
leaf spot fungus
- S. graminearum = Schizaphus graminearum
= greenbug
- St. nodorum = Stagonospora nodorum =
Stagonospora glume blotch
- T. indica = Tilletia indica = Karnal
bunt fungus
Scientific names and synonyms of grass species:
- A. strigosa = Avena strigosa
- Ae. cylindrica = Aegilops cylindrica
= Triticum cylindricum
- Ae. geniculata = Aegilops geniculata
= Aegilops ovata = Triticum ovatum
- Ae. peregrina = Aegilops peregrina =
Ae. variabilis = Triticum peregrinum
- Ae. speltoides = Aegilops speltoides
= Triticum speltoides
- Ae. tauschii = Aegilops squarrosa
= Aegilops tauschii =Triticum tauschii
- Ae. triuncialis = Aegilops triuncialis
= Triticum triunciale
- Ae. umbellulata = Aegilops umbellulata =
Triticum umbellulatum
- Ae. ventricosa = Aegilops ventricosa = Triticum
ventricosum
- S. cereale = Secale cereale =
rye
- T. aestivum = Triticum aestivum
= hexaploid wheat
- T. aestivum subsp. macha = Triticum
aestivum subsp. macha = Triticum macha
- T. araraticum = Triticum araraticum
= Triticum timopheevii subsp. armeniacum
- T. dicoccoides = Triticum
dicoccoides = Triticum turgidum subsp. dicoccoides=
wild emmer wheat
- T. dicoccom = Triticum dicoccom = T.
dicoccon
- T. durum = Triticum durum = T. turgidum
subsp. durum = durum, pasta, or macaroni wheat
- T. militinae = Triticum
militinae
- T. monococcum subsp. aegilopoides =
Triticum monococcum subsp. aegilopoides =
Triticum boeoticum
- T. spelta = Triticum spelta
- T. timopheevii subsp. armeniacum
= Triticum araraticum = T. araraticum
- T. timopheevii subsp. timopheevii =
Triticum timopheevii
- T. turgidum subsp. dicoccom =
Triticum turgidum subsp. dicoccon = T. dicoccum
= T. dicoccom
- T. turgidum subsp. durum = Triticum
durum = durum, pasta, or macaroni wheat
- T. urartu = Triticum urartu
- Th. bessarabicum = Thinopyrum bassarabicum
Scientific Journals:
- Agron Agstr = Agronomy Abstracts
- Ann Wheat Newslet = Annual Wheat Newsletter
- Cereal Res Commun = Cereal Research Communications
- Curr Biol = Current Biology
- Eur J Plant Path = European Journal of Plant Pathology
- Int J Plant Sci = International Journal of Plant Science
- J Cereal Sci = Journal of Cereal Science
- J Hered = Journal of Heredity
- J Phytopath = Journal of Phytopathology
- J Plant Phys = Journal of Plant Physiology
- Mol Gen Genet = Molecular and General Genetics
- PAG = Plant and Animal Genome (abstracts from annual
meetings)
- Plant Breed = Plant Breeding
- Plant, Cell and Envir = Plant, Cell and Environment
- Plant Cell Rep = Plant Cell Reporter
- Plant Physiol = Plant Physiology
- Sci Agric Sinica = Scientia Agricultura Sinica
- Theor Appl Genet = Theoretical and Applied Genetics
- Wheat Inf Serv = Wheat Information Service
Units of measurement:
- bp = base pairs
- bu = bushels
- cM = centimorgan
- ha = hectares
- T = tons
- cu m or m^3^ = cubic meters
- µ = micron
- me = milli-equivalents
- mmt = million metric tons
- mt = metric tons
- sq m or m^2^ = square meters
- Q = quintals
Miscellaneous terms:
- Al = aluminum
- AFLP = amplified fragment length polymorphism
- ANOVA = analysis of variance
- A-PAGE = acid polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
- AUDPC = area under the disease progress curve
- BW = bread wheat
- CHA = chemical hybridizing agent
- CMS = cytoplasmic male sterile
- CPS = Canadian Prairie spring wheat
- DH = doubled haploid
- DON = deoxynivalenol
- ELISA = enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
- EMS = ethyl methanesulfonate
- EST = expressed sequence tag
- FAWWON = Facultative and Winter Wheat Observation
Nursery
- GA = gibberellic acid
- GIS = geographic-information system
- GM = genetically modified
- HPLC = high pressure liquid chromatography
- HMW = high molecular weight (glutenins)
- HRSW = hard red spring wheat
- HRW = hard red wheat
- HRWW = hard red winter wheat
- HWSW = hard winte spring wheat
- HWWW = hard white winter wheat
- ISSR = inter-simple sequence repeat
- kD = kilodalton
- LMW = low molecular weight (glutenins)
- MAS = marker-assisted selection
- NSF = National Science Foundation (U.S.)
- NILs = near-isogenic lines
- NIR = near infrared
- NSW = New South Wales, region of Australia
- PAGE = polyacrylaminde gel electrophoresis
- PCR = polymerase chain reaction
- PFGE = pulsed-field gel electrophoresis
- PMCs = pollen mother cells
- PNW = Pacific Northwest (a region of North America
including the states of Oregon and Washington in the United States
and the province of Vancouver in Canada)
- PPO = polyphenol oxidase
- QTL = quantative trait loci
- RAPD = random amplified polymorphic DNA
- RCB = randomized-complete block
- RFLP = restriction fragment length polymorphism
- RILs = recombinant inbred lines
- SAMPL = selective amplification of microsatellite
polymorphic loci
- SAUDPC = standardized area under the disease progress
curve
- SCAR = sequence-characterized amplified region
- SDS-PAGE = sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide
gel electrophoresis
- SH = synthetic hexaploid
- SNP = single nucleotide repeat
- SRPN = Southern Regional Performance Nursery
- SRWW = soft red winter wheat
- SRSW = soft red spring wheat
- STMS = sequence tagged microsatellite site
- SWWW = soft white winter wheat
- SSD = single seed descent
- SSR = single sequence repeat
- STS = sequence tagged site
- TKW = 1,000-kernel weight
- UESRWWN = Uniform Experimental Soft Red Winter Wheat
Nursery