Loci controlling flour colour were identified and mapped in a recombinant inbred population derived from hexaploid wheat cultivars Schomburgk and Yarralinka {9936}. Regions in 3A and 7A accounted for 13% and 60% of the genetic variation, respectively, and Xbcd828-3A, Xcdo347-7A and Xwg232-7A.1 were significantly associated with flour colour. The association was highly significant in all three replicates only for the 7A QTL, however. Symbols were not assigned to the flour colour loci.
Gibberellic Acid Response (insensitivity)
Gai1.
Add at end of Gai1 section :
'A 4B gene conferring gibbberellic acid insensitivity was mapped in a cross between durum wheat cv. Messapia and T. turgidum ssp. dicoccoides acc. MG4343. ma: Xpsr622-4B (distal) - 1.9 cM - Gai1 - 8.3 cM - Xbcd110-4B (proximal) {9959}.'
1. Red (brown/bronze).
Rg1. Add: v: Diamant I {9906}; T. petrapavlovskyi
{9906}. Milturum 321 Rg3 {9906}; Milturum 553 Rg3 {see 9906};
Strela
Rg3 {9906}.
Add at end of section:
'A 1B gene controlling red glume colour was mapped in a cross between durum wheat cv. Messapia and T. turgidum ssp. dicoccoides acc. MG4343. ma: Xutv1518-1B (distal) - 7.7 cM - Rg1 - 0.8 cM - Gli-B1 (proximal) {9959}.'
Rg2. Add: i: Saratovskaya 29*5//T. timopheevii/T. tauschii
{9906}.
Rg3. 1AS {add: see 9906}. Add: v: CS/Strela Seln
{9906}; Iskra {9906}; Zhnitstra {9906}. Milturum 553 Rg1 {see 9906};
Milturum 321 Rg1 {9906}; Strela Rg1 {9906}.
2. Black.
Add at end of section:
'A 1A gene controlling black glume colour was mapped in a cross between durum wheat cv. Messapia and T. turgidum ssp. dicoccoides acc. MG4343. ma: Xutv1391-1A (distal) - 3 cM - Bg - 1.6 cM - Hg - 2.4 cM - Gli-A1 (proximal) {9959}.'
Add at end of section:
'A 1A gene controlling hairy glumes was mapped in a cross between durum wheat cv. Messapia and T. turgidum ssp. dicoccoides acc. MG4343. ma: Xutv1391-1A (distal) - 3 cM - Bg - 1.6 cM - Hg - 2.4 cM - Gli-A1 (proximal) {9959}.'
Height
Reduced height: Ga-insensitive
Rht-D1.
Add at end of first sentence:
'; Rht-D1 - 2.8 cM - Xglk578-4D {9966}.'
Rht8.
Add at end of section:
'The close linkage of Rht8 and Xgwm261-2D permitted the use of the microsatellite as a marker for the detection of allelic variants at the Rht8 locus {9962}.
Rht8a. Associated with a 165-bp fragment of WMS 261 {9962}. v: Autonomia {9962}; Bobwhite {9962}; Brevor {9962}; Chaimite {9962}; Ciano 67 {9962}; Chris {9962}; Dugoklasa {9964}; Federation {9962}; Frontana {9962}; Glennson 81 {9962}; Jupateco 73 {9962}; Kenya {9962}; Klein 32 {9962}; Lerma Rojo {9962}; Lusitano {9962}; Maringa {9962}; Mentana {9962}; Nainari 60 {9962}; Newthatch {9962}; Opata 85 {9962}; Othello {9962}; Penjamo 62 {9962}; Quaderna {9962}; Rex {9962}; Riete {9962}; Saitama 27 {9962}; Spica {9962}; Veery S {9962}; Victo {9962}.
Rht8b. Associated with a 174-bp fragment of WMS 261 {9962}. v: Balkan {9962}; Bunyip {9962}; Cappelle-Desprez {9962}; Eureka {9962}; Festival {9962}; Fronteira {9962}; Fultz {9962}; Gabo {9962}; Heine VII {9962}; Inallettabile 95 {9962}; Jena {9962}; Klein Rendidor {9962}; Leonardo {9962}; Lutescens 17 {9962}; Mironovskaya 808 {9962}; Norin 10 {9962}; Norin 10/Brevior 14 {9962}; Podunavka {9962}; Record {9962}; Red Coat {9962}; Soissons {9962}; Talent {9962}; Tevere {9962}; Timstein {9962}; Wilhelmina (9962}.
Rht8c. Associated with a 192-bp fragment of WMS 261 {9962}. v: Alfa {9962}; Aquila {9962}; Ardito {9962}; Argelato {9962}; Avrora {9962}; Banija {9964}; Baranjka {9964}; Beauchamps {9962}; Bezostaya {9962}; Biserka {9962}; Campodoro {9962}; Centauro {9962}; Chikushi-Komugi (Norin 121) {9962}; Damiano {9962}; Djerdanka {9964}; Dneprovskaya {9962}; Duga {9964}; Etoile-de-choisy {9962}; Etruria {9962}; Fakuho-Kumugi (Norin 124) {9962}; Farnese {9962}; Favorite {9962}; Fiorello {9962}; Fortunato {9962}; Funo {9962}; Gala {9962}; Haya Komugi {9962}; Impeto {9962}; Irnerio {9962}; Jarka {9964}; Jugoslavia {9962}; Kavkas {9962}; Kolubara {9964}; Kosava {9964}; Libellula {9962}; Lonja {9964}; Lovrin 32 {9962}; Macvanka-2 {9964}; Mara {9962}; Marzotto {9962}; Neretva {9962}; Nizija {9962}; N.S. Rana1 {9962}; N.S. Rana 2 {9962}; N.S. 649 {9962}; N.S. 3014 {9962}; Orlandi {9962}; Osjecanka {9964}; OSK 5 5/15 {9964}; OSK 4 57/8 {9964}; OSK 3 68/2; Partizanka {9962}; Partizanka Niska {9962}; Poljarka {9964}; Posavka 1 {9964}; Posavka 2 {9962}; Pomoravka {9962}; Produttore {9962}; Radusa {9962}; Salto {9962}; Sanja {9962}; San Pastore {9962}; Sava {9962}; Siette Cerros {9962}; Sinvaloche {9962}; Skopjanka {9962}; Skorospelka 3B {9962}; Slavonija {9964}; Somborka {9964}; Sremica {9964}; Superzlatna {9962; Tisa {9964}; Transilvania {9962}; Una {9962}; Villa Glori {9962}; Zagrebcanka {9964}; Zelengora {9964}; ZG 6103/84 {9964}; ZG 7865/83 {9964}; Zitarka {9964}; Zitnica {9962}; Zlatna Dolina {9964}; Zlatoklasa {9964}; Svezda {9962}.
Rht8d. Associated with a 201-bp fragment of WMS 261 {9962}. v: Pliska {9962}; Courtot {9962}.
Rht8e. Associated with a 210-bp fragment of WMS 261 {9962}. v: Chino {9962}; Klein Esterello {9962}; Klein 157 {9962}.
Rht8f. Associated with a 215-bp fragment of WMS 261 {9962}. v: Klein 49 {9962}.'
Add a new section at the bottom of the height section :
'Reduced Height
QTL loci mapped include:
QHt.fra-1A [{9957}]. ma: Linkage with Xfba393-1A.
QHt.fra-1B [{9957}]. ma: Linkage with Xcdo1188-1B.2.
QHt.fra-4B [{9957}]. ma: Linkage with Xglk556-4B.
QHt.fra-7A [{9957}]. ma: Linkage with Xglk478-7A.
QHt.fra-7B [{9957}]. ma: Linkage with XksuD2-7B.'